According to David Kolb*, learning is the process through which knowledge is gained through experience. He believes that adult learning is cyclical and that each of 4 processes needs to take place in order for learning to occur. Adults have different approaches to and aptitudes for learning, based on where they are in the experiential learning cycle.
- Stage 1
Description: Concrete experience; feelings
Definition:- Full involvement in new here-and-now experiences.
- Learning from specific experiences and relating to other people provide a basis for Stage 2…
- Stage 2
Description: Reflective observation; watching
Definition:- Viewing the situation from different perspectives to make meaning that can be assimilated & distilled into Stage 3…
- Stage 3
Description: Abstract conceptualization; thinking
Definition:- Logical analysis of the situation produces generalizations and the evolution of abstract concepts or theories which allow for Stage 4…
- Stage 4
Description: Active Experimentation; doing
Definition:- Testing implications of new concepts in new situations.
- Using these theories to make decisions & solve problems which opens the door for influencing others and events.